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Editing, explained

How to find a book editor (and what it costs)

Finding a book editor is a hiring decision, not a purchase. The right editor has edited books like yours, shows you exactly what they would change before you pay, and puts the scope in writing. The wrong one costs the same money and leaves the book in the same shape. Here is where editors actually are, how to vet one in an afternoon, what each kind commonly charges, and how to arrive with a draft that gets the most out of the fee.

First decide which editor you need

"Book editor" covers four different jobs, and editors specialise. Ask for the wrong one and even a good editor will give you the wrong edit.

You needIf your problem isCommonly runs (80k-word novel)
Developmental editorStructure, pacing, character arcs, stakes, the middle sagging$1,500–$6,000+
Line editorProse that is correct but flat, repetitive or clunky$800–$3,500
Copy editorErrors, inconsistencies, style-guide compliance$1,000–$3,000
ProofreaderFinal typos on the formatted book$300–$1,500

If you genuinely do not know which you need, that is the first thing to find out — and it should not cost $2,000 to learn. A manuscript evaluation or an automated whole-book read answers it; more on that below.

Where book editors actually are

  • Professional directories. The Editorial Freelancers Association (EFA) in the US, the Chartered Institute of Editing and Proofreading (CIEP) in the UK, Editors Canada, and IPEd in Australia all run searchable member directories filtered by genre and edit type. Members have usually paid dues and agreed to a code of practice; it is not a guarantee of quality, but it filters out the casual.
  • Marketplaces. Reedsy is the best-known, with a vetted marketplace where you post a brief and receive quotes from several editors; it takes a commission, which is built into the quotes. Fiverr and Upwork list editors too, at every price and quality level — treat the sample edit as non-negotiable there.
  • Acknowledgements pages. The most reliable source nobody uses. Open five indie books in your exact subgenre that you admire, read the acknowledgements, and note who they thank for editing. Those editors have demonstrably done your kind of book.
  • Genre communities. Romance Writers groups, subgenre Facebook groups, Discords and author newsletters pass editor names by word of mouth. Ask "who edited your last book and would you hire them again?" — the second half of the question matters.
  • Writing-conference faculty and course tutors. Many working editors teach; their student lists are full of future clients.

How to vet an editor in an afternoon

  • Check genre fit first. Ask for three recent titles they edited in your subgenre. An editor who has never worked in romance will "fix" the beats your readers bought the book for.
  • Get a sample edit. Most reputable editors will edit 1,000–2,000 words free or for a small fee. Send the same pages to two or three editors and compare not just what they changed but how they explained it. You are hiring the explanations.
  • Read the contract. It should state the edit type, word count, what you get back (tracked changes? an editorial letter? a style sheet?), the number of passes, the deadline, the payment schedule, and what happens if either side misses a date.
  • Ask about the style guide and tools. "Chicago, tracked changes in Word, style sheet included" is the answer you want for a copy edit.
  • Check references the boring way. Email one previous client. Ask whether the book came back on time and whether the edit was worth the money.

Red flags

  • A quote without seeing the manuscript or a sample of it — price should follow the state of the prose.
  • "I do all four edits in one pass." Nobody does; the passes conflict with each other.
  • No sample edit offered, or a sample that is mostly praise.
  • Rewriting your voice in the sample instead of editing it.
  • Pressure to pay the whole fee up front. A deposit is normal; 100% is not.
  • Guarantees about sales, agents or reviews. Editors edit; they do not promise outcomes.

Arrive with a cleaner draft — it changes the price

Editors quote on the manuscript in front of them. A draft with a sagging middle and 400 filter words costs more to edit than the same story with those problems already fixed, and a developmental editor paid to discover problems you could have found yourself is the most expensive way to find them.

This is what an AI whole-manuscript read is for. Authors Starport's free Reader-Ready Scorecard grades the full book on nine repeatable craft metrics and tells you which kind of edit you actually need; the Developmental Critique returns the editorial-letter read — verdict, ranked problems, chapter notes anchored to your text — for a small fraction of a human developmental edit, so you fix the structure before the human fee starts. Then hire the human for the pass the book still needs, on the draft that deserves it. The self-editing checklist lays out the order.

Find out where your manuscript actually stands — free.

The Reader-Ready Scorecard grades your full manuscript on nine craft metrics, benchmarks it against professionally-edited books, and tells you exactly what to fix first. Free, in minutes.

Get your free Reader-Ready Scorecard →

FAQ

How do I find a good book editor?

Start with the editorial directories (EFA in the US, CIEP in the UK, Editors Canada, IPEd in Australia), the Reedsy marketplace, and the acknowledgements pages of indie books in your exact subgenre. Shortlist editors who have recently edited your kind of book, get a sample edit of the same 1,000–2,000 words from two or three of them, compare how they explain their changes, and put the scope in a written contract.

How much does it cost to hire a book editor?

For an 80,000-word novel in 2026, a developmental edit commonly runs $1,500–$6,000+, a line edit $800–$3,500, a copy edit $1,000–$3,000 and a proofread $300–$1,500. Rates depend on the editor's experience, your genre, turnaround and how clean the manuscript is when it arrives.

What should I ask a book editor before hiring them?

Which recent books have you edited in my subgenre? Which edit type are you quoting and what exactly do I get back? Which style guide and software do you use? Can I see a sample edit of my pages? What is the deadline, the payment schedule and the policy if either of us misses a date? Can I contact a previous client?

Is Reedsy a good place to find an editor?

Reedsy runs a vetted marketplace of professional editors and lets you collect several quotes from one brief, which makes comparison easy; it takes a commission that is built into the quotes. It is a reasonable place to start, alongside the professional directories and personal referrals. Whatever the source, still insist on a sample edit and a genre match.

Should I edit my book before sending it to an editor?

Yes. Editors price the manuscript in front of them, and any problem you fix first is a problem you are not paying professional rates to discover. Run a whole-manuscript diagnostic such as Authors Starport's free Reader-Ready Scorecard, fix the structural and prose issues it surfaces, then hire the human editor for the pass the book still needs.

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